Montag, 2. November 2009

UNSC

The Security Council is the United Nations' most powerful body, with "primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security." Five powerful countries sit as "permanent members" along with ten elected members with two-year terms. Since 1990, the Council has dramatically increased its activity and it now meets in nearly continuous session. It dispatches military operations, imposes sanctions, mandates arms inspections, deploys election monitors and more.

This site presents a useful Introductory Article as well as a wide range of other information. There is material on Membership of the Security Council, including a list of current and former Council members, information on Council presidencies and sanctions committees, and information about the often controversial process of Membership Elections. We also presentTables and Charts on the Security Council, including the frequency of its meetings, number of resolutions, etc.

United Nations Atomic Energy Commission (UNAEC)

The United Nations Atomic Energy Commission (UNAEC) was founded on 24 January 1946 by the first resolution of the United Nations General Assenmbly "to deal with the problems raised by the discovery of atomic energy.”

On 14 December 1946 the General Assembly passed a follow-up resolution urging an expeditious completion of the report by the Commission as well as its consideration by the United Nations Security Council. The Security Council received the report on 31 December 1946 and passed a resolution on 10 March 1947 "recognizing that any agreement expressed by the members of the Council to the separate portions of the report is preliminary" and requesting a second report to be made. On 4 November 1948 the General Assembly passed a resolution stating that it had examined the first, second and third reports of the Commission and expressed its deep concern at the impasse which as been reached, as shown in its third report.

On 14 June 1946, the United States representative to the Commission, Bernard Baruch, presented the Baruch Plan wherein the United States (at the time the only state possessing atomic weapons) would destroy its atomic arsenal on condition that the U.N. imposed controls on atomic development that would not be subject to United Nations Security Council veto. These controls would allow only the peaceful use of atomic energy. The plan was passed by the Commission, but not agreed to by the Soviet Union who abstained on the proposal in the Security Council. Debate on the plan continued into 1948, but by early 1947 it was clear that agreement was unlikely.

In 1949 the Commission decided to adjourn indefinitely.

UNIDO

United Nations Industrial Development Organization



This Organization is headquartered in Vienna, Austria. The Organization's primary objective is the promotion and acceleration of industrial development in developing countries and countries with economies in transition and the promotion of international industrial cooperation.


In order to fulfill these objectives, UNIDO
• assists developing countries in the formulation of development, institutional, scientific and technological policies and programmes in the field of industrial development;
• analyzes trends, disseminates information and coordinates activities in their industrial development;
• acts as a forum for consultations and negotiations directed towards the industrialization of developing countries; and
• provides technical cooperation to developing countries for implementing their development plans for sustainable industrialization in their public, cooperative and private sectors.
UNIDO was established as a UN program with headquarters in Vienna, Austria, and became a specialized agency of the United Nations in 1985.

The UNIDO has 172 member states.
UNIDO's headquarters are located at the Vienna International Centre, the UN campus that also hosts the International Atomic Energy Agency, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and the Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty Organization.

UNIDO's services therefore focus on encouraging the creation of decent employment and income in order to overcome poverty.

UNIDO is a leading provider of services for improved industrial energy efficiency and the promotion of renewable sources of energy.

UNICEF

The "United Nations Children's Fund" was created by the United Nations General Assembly on December 11, 1946, to provide emergency food and healthcare to children in countries that had been devastated by World War II.

Headquartered in New York City, UNICEF provides long-term humanitarian and developmental assistance to children and mothers in developing countries.UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 and the Prince of Asturias Award of Concord in 2006.


Sponsorship:

UNICEF has begun partnerships with world-class athletes and teams to promote the organization's work and to raise funds.One the parnters is FC Barcelona,they were very proud,because it was the first time in FC Barcelona's history that they have had another organization's name across the front of their shirts.


Partners:


  • FC Barcelona

  • Hammarby IF (Swedish soccer club)

  • Brøndby IF (Danish soccer club)

  • Renault F1 Team in Formula One

Logo:


United Nations Office at Geneva





United Nations Office at Geneva


The United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG) is the representative office of the United Nations in Geneva. With more than 1,600 staff, we are the biggest United Nations duty station outside of headquarters in New York and provide critical support to the Organization’s efforts. We service over 8,000 meetings every year, making UNOG one of the busiest intergovernmental conference centres in the world and a focal point for multilateral diplomacy. Together, we strive to strengthen our contribution towards realizing the vision of the United Nations for a more stable, secure and prosperous world for all.

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme

UNDP is the UN's global development network, an organization advocating for change and connecting countries to knowledge, experience and resources to help people build a better life. We are on the ground in 166 countries, working with them on their own solutions to global and national development challenges. As they develop local capacity, they draw on the people of UNDP and our wide range of partners.

World leaders have pledged to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, including the overarching goal of cutting poverty in half by 2015. UNDP's network links and coordinates global and national efforts to reach these Goals. Our focus is helping countries build and share solutions to the challenges of:

Democratic Governance
Poverty Reduction
Crisis Prevention and Recovery
Environment and Energy
HIV/AIDS

UNDP helps developing countries attract and use aid effectively. In all our activities, we encourage the protection of human rights and the empowerment of women.

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)








Today, I'm want to tell you something about the Food and Agriculture Organization; short FAO!
The FAO was founded on 16 October 1945. It leads international efforts to defeat hunger. 
FAO is also a source of knowledge and information. They help developing countries. 
The world headquarters are located in Rome.

FAO's activities comprise four main areas:
- putting information within reach 
- sharing policy expertise
- providing a meeting place for nations
- bringing knowledge to the field 


Structure and finance

FAO is governed by the Conference of Member Nations, which meets every two years to review the work carried out by the Organization and approve a Programme of Work and Budget for the next two years.
The Conference elects a Council of 49 Member Nations to act as an interim governing body. Members serve three-year, rotating terms. The Conference also elects the Director-General to head the agency. The current Director-General, Dr Jacques Diouf, of Senegal, began a six-year term in January 1994, was re-elected to a second term which began in January 2000, and a third term beginning of January 2006

FAO’s Regular Programme budget is funded by its members, through contributions set at the FAO Conference. The FAO budget for the years 2008-2009 is US$929.8 million.